Use of Recycled PES

When mixing recycled PES (re-pelletized or regrind) with virgin pellets, it is necessary to adjust the mixing ratio according to the grade and application. Table 4-4-1 shows the recommended mixing ratios of recycled PES for each grade.

Table 4-4-1 Recommended Mixing Ratios of Recycled PES

Grade Ratio of recycled PES (%)
4100G / 4800G 30 or less
3601GL20 / 4101GL20 20 or less
3601GL30 / 4101GL30 10 or less

Non-reinforced grades may darken the color of the molded products and become brittle if too much recycled PES are used. For glass fiber reinforced grades, the amount of recycled PES that can be added is limited to smaller quantities because the glass fibers shorten during re-pelletizing or regrinding, which result in a loss of mechanical strength. Table 4-4-2 shows the impacts on mechanical properties when recycled PES is used for SUMIKAEXCEL PES.

Table 4-4-2 Impacts of Using Recycled PES against SUMIKAEXCEL PES on Tensile Properties

Grade 4100G / 4800G 3601GL20 / 4101GL20
Ratio of recycled PES (%) 30 100 30 100
Property Tensile strength
(MPa)
Mode of
break
Tensile strength
(MPa)
Mode of
break
Tensile strength
(MPa)
Tensile strength
(MPa)
Number of
recycling times
Virgin 86 Ductile 86 Ductile 126 126
1 87 Ductile 87 Ductile 126 121
2 89 Ductile 87 Ductile 125 116
3 88 Ductile 87 Ductile 126 109
4 88 Ductile 88 Ductile 124 102
5 89 Ductile 87 Ductile 122 98
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