SUMIKASUPER LCP shows excellent thermal stability when molding is performed under proper molding conditions, and it is able to retain its physical properties even after repeated recycling.
For representative grades of SUMIKASUPER LCP, changes in properties were evaluated when the use ratio of recycled materials and their recycling number were varied. (see Figure 4-4-1 ,4-4-2 and Table 4-4-1) The use of recycled materials slightly degrades the properties of SUMIKASUPER LCP, but they are not degraded significantly even when the recycling number of recycled materials is increased.
When using recycled materials, it is necessary to carefully manage the quality of the recycled materials. In addition, the ratio of recycled materials to be used and the limit on the recycling number should be determined based on the required characteristics and quality of the molded products.
Figure 4-4-1 Relationship between the Number of Recycling and Tensile Strength Retention
Figure 4-4-2 Relationship between the Number of Recycling and Mold Shrinkage
Table 4-4-1 Property retention rate of SUMIKASUPER LCP relative to virgin materials when the use ratio of recycled materials is 50%.
Unit : Retention (%)
Test method |
E6007LHF | E6807LHF | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50% 3 times recycled |
50% 7 times recycled |
50% 3 times recycled |
50% 7 times recycled |
|||
Tensile strength | ASTM D638 | 99 | 99 | 94 | 96 | |
Tensile elongation | 97 | 97 | 97 | 99 | ||
Flexural strength | ASTM D790 | 99 | 98 | 98 | 99 | |
Flexural modulus | 99 | 99 | 100 | 99 | ||
Izod impact strength (unnotched) | ASTM D256 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 96 | |
DTUL | 1.82MPa | ASTM D648 | 98 | 98 | 99 | 99 |
Test method |
E6808UHF | SZ6505HF | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50% 3 times recycled |
50% 7 times recycled |
50% 3 times recycled |
50% 7 times recycled |
|||
Tensile strength | ASTM D638 | 100 | 98 | 91 | 95 | |
Tensile elongation | 100 | 94 | 88 | 92 | ||
Flexural strength | ASTM D790 | 97 | 99 | 99 | 99 | |
Flexural modulus | 98 | 99 | 99 | 99 | ||
Izod impact strength (unnotched) | ASTM D256 | 96 | 89 | 100 | 100 | |
DTUL | 1.82MPa | ASTM D648 | 98 | 99 | 99 | 100 |
Test Method
- Injection molding conditions : Resin temperature 350°C, Mold temperature 130°C
- Recycling method : The molded product is crushed in a pulverizer to produce recycled material.
- Use ratio of recycled material : 25, 50, 70, 80, and 100% (Uniformly mixed with virgin material)
- Number of times materials are recycled (Recycling number) : 1 to 3 times
Table 4-4-2 Property retention rate of SUMIKASUPER SV6808THF
when the use ratio of recycled materials and the recycling number are varied.
Test method | Virgin | 25% 1time |
25% 3times |
50% 1time |
50% 3times |
70% 1time |
70% 3times |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Specific gravity | ASTM D792 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
Mold shrinkage rate(*) |
MD TD |
Internal | 0.22 0.56 |
0.22 0.56 |
0.22 0.56 |
0.22 0.58 |
0.21 0.57 |
0.22 0.58 |
0.21 0.58 |
Tensile | Strength Elongation |
ASTM D638 | 100 100 |
98 102 |
100 103 |
96 99 |
96 96 |
96 97 |
95 96 |
Flexural | Strength Modulus |
ASTM D790 | 100 100 |
100 101 |
102 101 |
99 102 |
99 101 |
100 100 |
96 101 |
Izod impact strength |
Unnotched | ASTM D256 | 100 | 101 | 98 | 96 | 94 | 95 | 81 |
DTUL | 1.82MPa 0.45MPa |
ASTM D648 | 100 100 |
99 99 |
99 100 |
98 99 |
99 99 |
97 99 |
98 98 |
Blistering temperature |
Internal | 100 | 100 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 104 | 100 | |
Thin-wall flow length 100MPa |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 100 100 100 |
100 99 100 |
104 101 105 |
104 104 108 |
104 106 110 |
105 104 108 |
113 111 117 |
Thin-wall flow length 150MPa |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 100 100 100 |
103 100 102 |
102 102 103 |
106 103 105 |
102 106 106 |
108 102 104 |
111 107 110 |
Thin-wall flexural strength |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 100 100 100 |
96 101 98 |
95 99 101 |
99 98 107 |
101 96 104 |
99 97 103 |
95 93 100 |
Test method | 80% 1time |
80% 3times |
100% 1time |
100% 3times |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Specific gravity | ASTM D792 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
Mold shrinkage rate(*) |
MD TD |
Internal | 0.22 0.58 |
0.21 0.58 |
0.21 0.59 |
0.21 0.59 |
Tensile | Strength Elongation |
ASTM D638 | 93 94 |
88 94 |
92 96 |
85 82 |
Flexural | Strength Modulus |
ASTM D790 | 96 101 |
91 101 |
96 101 |
88 100 |
Izod impact strength |
Unnotched | ASTM D256 | 90 | 77 | 95 | 63 |
DTUL | 1.82MPa 0.45MPa |
ASTM D648 | 98 99 |
97 97 |
97 98 |
96 96 |
Blistering temperature |
Internal | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
Thin-wall flow length 100MPa |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 102 105 108 |
111 114 124 |
109 109 111 |
118 122 133 |
Thin-wall flow length 150MPa |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 107 104 106 |
107 111 112 |
109 106 108 |
113 120 118 |
Thin-wall flexural strength |
0.1mm 0.2mm 0.3mm |
Internal | 98 98 102 |
99 93 95 |
94 95 100 |
97 89 82 |
* Mold shrinkage is measured on a 64mm x 64mm x 3mm flat test piece.